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Steam engine: the engine of the industrial era In the industrial era,International trade database customization steam engines were regarded as a revolutionary invention.The emergence of this technology has promoted the development of large-scale industrialization, allowing people to experience unprecedented speed and efficiency. This article will introduce the history, working principle, application and impact of steam engines on modern society. In the second half of the 18th century, the idea of steam engines began to sprout. However, the first viable steam engine was invented by the Englishman James Watt, who began to study the technology in 1765. In 1775, Watt manufactured the first steam engine and quickly applied it to the textile and mining industries, promoting the development of British industry. In the following decades, the improved steam engine was widely used in factories, ships, trains and other fields, and became the main energy drive device at that time. Working principle The working principle of steam engine is based on the principle of thermodynamics.When water is heated into steam, it can produce high pressure and energy. Steam engines use this energy to generate power. Steam engines are generally composed of boilers, engines and other transmission components. First of all, the boiler heats water into steam. Then, the steam is transported to the piston chamber in the engine. Here, the steam pushes the piston down to make the crankshaft rotate. The rotation of the crankshaft drives the operation of the machine through the transmission device. Finally, the steam is emitted through the exhaust valve, and after circulation, it re-enters the boiler for reheating. This continuous cycle allows the steam engine to continue to generate power. During the Industrial Revolution, steam engines provided a power source for factory machines and trains. Its application enables factories to speed up production and production, while trains can transport goods and personnel faster.In addition, steam engines are widely used to tow boats and push ships forward, making traditional sailboats lose their dominant position in shipping. By the beginning of the 20th century, steam engines were gradually replaced by internal combustion engines. At present, steam engines have been phased out in most application scenarios, but they are still used in subdivisions such as generators, yachts and steam trains. The emergence of steam engines has greatly affected the production mode and lifestyle of human beings. First of all, it brings unprecedented efficiency and speed, thus accelerating the industrial process and promoting economic development. Secondly, steam engines reduce the dependence on manpower and livestock, thus liberating the labor force and accelerating the pace of factory production. In addition, the application of steam engines has also led to changes in logistics and transportation, enabling people to move more conveniently and promoting the development of domestic and international trade.In a word, the emergence of steam engines can be said to be a landmark event, opening a new chapter for the development and progress of mankind. Conclusion Steam engines represent the revolutionary technology of the industrial era. Although it has faced restrictions on use in modern society, it is still one of the important inventions of human beings to pursue efficiency. With the continuous changes in technology, we believe that engineers will develop more efficient energy drive devices and bring a more sustainable and green future to the world.

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